The ongoing armed conflict in Sudan between the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) and the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) has resulted in a large displacement crisis, affecting over 12.6 million people. While the majority – around 8.5 million – remain internally displaced within Sudan, over three million have sought refuge in neighbouring countries, primarily Chad, Egypt, and South Sudan. As of 26 May 2025, Chad is hosting 844,389 Sudanese refugees – a number that rises daily.
This policy brief draws on research conducted in eastern Chad in April and May 2024. This research examines the impact of armed conflict and displacement on women and girls in Chad, as well as the extent to which the humanitarian response in eastern Chad meets the needs and expectations of women and their communities.